Evaluation and Prospects of the Cluster Model of Industrial Development

Arsen Azidovich Tatuev¹, Alim Beslanovich Nagoev², Anzor Hasanbievich Zhankaziev², Violetta Valerievna Rokotyanskaya³ and Lubov Viktorovna Bondarenko⁴

¹Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration Presidente Russian Federation, Russia, 357502, Stavropol region, Pyatigorsk, Dunaevsky st., 5. ²Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After Kh.M. Berbekov, Russia, 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Nalchik, Chernyshevskogo st., 173. ³Moscow State University of Food Production, Russia, 125080, Moscow, Volokolamskoye sh., 11. ⁴Don State Technical University, Russia, 346500, Rostov Region, Shakhty, Shevchenko st., 147.

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2238

ABSTRACT: The contradictions of Russian industrial development are caused the increasing attention to the new forms of economic and organizational principles of sector‘s administration. In that same context the actuality of industrial clustering is growing up. The main goal of the research is overall evaluating the effectiveness of the clustering process of Russian industry, in consideration of regional and industry characteristics.The results show that the clustering process has been actively developing in the national industrial sector, which focused on cooperating of small, medium and large enterprises to implement particular R&D and manufacturing chains. To a certain extent the goal of achieving synergy effects which realize by increasing of economic efficiency and effectiveness of each company or organization due to their high degree of concentration and cooperation, geographical and sectoral variability, innovative activity of organizations which belong to clusters.

KEYWORDS: Industry; Clusters; Production innovativeness; Industrial policy

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